“The Earth is 4.6 billion years old. Let’s scale that to 46 years. We have been here for 4 hours. Our industrial revolution began 1 minute ago. In the time, we have destroyed more than 50% of the World’s forests. That isn’t sustainable.”
- Daan Bleichrodt [pioneer of Miyawaki mini-forests in Europe]
REWILDING
Cambridge, MA / 2 years
Paris, France / 7 years
Kanagawa, Japan / 17 years
/ METHOD /
/ METHOD /
Japanese botanist, Akira Miyawaki, specialized in seeds and natural forests; In his lifetime, starting in the 1970s, he was involved in the planting of over 1,700 forests in Japan and throughout the world. Today, Mini-forests are being planted throughout cities, schools and degraded landscapes in an effort to revitalize and increase biodiversity.
1 Identify native climax species
2 Decompact soil & add organic material (goal is to create a loose native soil prior to planting)
3 Plant 3-4 plants per square meter
4 Requires up-front maintenance (approx 3 years), until it becomes a self sustaining forest: water, mulch, weeding
FOREST =
Approx. 5,300 Plants
80% Trees, 20% Shrubs
Survival Rate 80% / Mortality Rate 20%
/ FOREST SPECIES /
/ FOREST SPECIES /
Native successional planting
LIRIODENDRON TULIPIFEREA
TILIA AMERICANA
ACER SACCHARUM
QUERCUS RUBRA
FAGUS GRANDIFLORA
7 PARTIAL EXISTING PAVING
6 EXISTING PAVING
/ DIVERSIFYING THE EDGE /
/ DIVERSIFYING THE EDGE /
5 PROPOSED PATH
1 CLOVER
2 MEADOW
3 HABITAT
4 FOREST
Wenche E. Dramstad, James D. Olson and Richard T.T. Forman, Movement diagrams: Patches, Edges, Corridors, Mosaics, from Landscape Ecology Principles in Landscape Architecture and Land-Use Planning, 1996.
Fairlawn - Existing
Fairlawn - Rewilded
LEGEND
1 CLOVER
2 MEADOW
3 HABITAT
4 FOREST
5 PROPOSED PATH
6 EXISTING PAVING
7 PARTIAL EXISTING PAVING
